25th-April-08
So, as I take out
a selection of cars to test drive
after repair, I notice that a
lot of the systems have the A/C activated,
but were set
to recycle cabin air.
This is
a mistake.
A parked
car that is unbearably hot needs
first to have its windows opened
to get rid of excess heat. Then
10 minutes of
recirculation
should get the temperature
down to a liveable level, at
which point, the selector should
be turned to the use
of outside
air.
Apart
from the fact that recycled air
can make you very drowsy on a long
journey, it is an inefficient way
to run an air conditioner,
and is
putting excessive loads on the
A/C compressor, which is already
absorbing as much as 10% of the engine
horsepower to
drive
itself.
Air conditioning
causes a rapid fall off in
fuel economy and one of the ways
in which its' efficiency can be improved
is to use outside
air as
much as possible.
You may
have noticed that a room air
conditioner drips a lot of water
outside. This water is known
as condensate and is drawn out
of the
air as it cools. A window air conditioner
uses this water as a cooling
medium by arranging to have the
fan splash this water back up
into the
hot coil.
The same
is true of your A/C system in the
car. The condensate in the air
helps the evaporator, or cold coil,
under the dashboard,
increase
its' efficiency quite a lot
and takes the equivalent load
off your engine and A/C compressor.
Other
good practices in the efficient
use of your A/C system include;
the use
of a solar driven ventilation
fan attached to the window when you're
parked to keep the cabin moderately
cooler than it
otherwise
might be;
parking
in the shade whenever possible;
and the
use of a reflective sunshade
on the dash board that will not
only keep the cabin temperature
down, but will help alleviate the
damage
that sunlight can do to the plastic
materials of the dashboard
itself. In the long run, this damage
manifests itself as cracks
in the
plastic that are expensive to
repair.
Be cool
while driving and have a good
summer, short as it will no doubt
be, in the Great White North.