August 22nd 2008
According to records kept, we've had the
rainiest "summer" in many years and the foreboding
is that all this moisture
will turn to snow again this year.
Which brings me to the subject of windshield
wipers. An essential ingredient in secure safe
driving.
I once drove a rally car all night in the pouring
rain over gravel back roads without wipers,
when the spare wheel came off the roof rack
on a particularly bad hump and took the wipers
with it. But for all intents and purposes, driving
without wipers is nigh on impossible.
We seem to be repairing an unusual number of
wiper mechanisms this year, probably because they're
being used a lot more
and the difference in the quality and design
is quite astounding. If you ever want to know what
the phrase "you get what you pay for"
means, go look at the wiper linkage layouts
on different types of car.
Back in the days of the famous Quebec ice storm
we probably replaced fifty or sixty wiper systems.
Some motors, some linkages
and some pivots complete with arms and blades.
The worst arrangement I ever saw, was a Suzuki
which had a wiper linkage
made out of 14 gauge steel bent at right angles.
When it got frozen in, it just folded up right
in the middle and the wipers did some
very strange sort of dance on the windshield.
The most basic problem we encounter is rusted
and seized wiper pivots, which are the two stubs
sticking out from in front of your
windshield after the wiper arms are removed.
Left alone, they will eventually start to overload
the wiper motor from shear resistance
and although the motor will stop and start when
it overheats, it will eventually burn itself out.
The next biggest problem is the linkage itself
and if you don't own a Toyota and you're lucky,
the dealer will sell just the bit that
failed and NOT the whole assembly including
pivots. This week we repaired two
apparently similar wiper systems that had failed,
although we could still hear the motor running
so we knew it was a linkage problem
(If the wipers run very slowly and then stop,
that's almost always seized pivots).
In both cases, of course, the linkage assembly
has to be removed. First, we repaired a VW Jetta.
The linkage was made of
galvanised steel, beginning to rust and folded
into a channel shape. A new, galvanized, folded
steel unit was available from
the dealer so we installed it, reassembled the
covers in front of the windshield and all was well.
Next in was an Audi A4 with
slow wipers - the aforesaid seized pivot problem.
Nevertheless, the whole thing has to come apart
and we were expecting to
find a system similar to the Jetta.
Not at all.
The Audi system consisted of aluminum, corrosion
proof, tubes that would never collapse under
stress and the whole thing
came apart with incredible ease, once the battery
was removed. The motor was a separate item and
could be changed by
undoing four bolts. What a difference. A clearly
thoughtful piece of design and a quality job.
Next time you ask yourself exactly what it is
you're getting for your money, the difference is
in the details.
If your wipers start to slow down, get them fixed
right away, or risk having to cough up for a much
more expensive wiper motor.
And when the snow and ice DO arrive, don't try
to get your wipers to do what you should do yourself:
Scrape or brush ALL the windows before you leave
your parking spot.